What is a Security Operations Center (SOC)

Find out how security operations centers work and why many organizations rely on SOCs as a valuable resource for detecting security incidents.

DEFINITION OF THE CENTER FOR SAFETY OPERATIONS

A security operations center (SOC) is a facility that houses an information security team responsible for the ongoing monitoring and analysis of an organization's security posture. The objective of the SOC team is to detect, analyze and respond to cyber security incidents through a combination of technological solutions and a robust set of processes. Security operations centers often have security analysts and engineers, as well as managers who oversee security operations. The SOC team works closely with the organisation's incident response teams to ensure that security concerns are resolved quickly upon discovery.

Security operations centers monitor and analyze activity on networks, servers, terminals, databases, applications, websites and other systems, looking for abnormal activity that may indicate a security incident. security or compromise. The SOC is responsible for ensuring that any security incidents are correctly identified, analyzed, defended, investigated and reported.

Security Operations Center (SOC)

A Security Operations Center (SOC) is responsible for monitoring, analyzing and protecting the organization from cyber attacks. At SOC level, Internet traffic, corporate networks (CAN), desktops, servers, terminals, databases, applications and other systems are constantly monitored for signs of a security incident. SOC staff may work with other teams or departments, but generally have high level skills in information technology and cybersecurity. In addition, most SOCs operate 24 hours a day, while employees work shifts to achieve consistent recording activities and mitigate threats.

Before establishing a SOC, an organization must define its cybersecurity strategy that aligns with current business objectives and issues. Department leaders will refer to a risk assessment that will focus on what will be needed to uphold the company's mission and then provide information on the goals to be achieved, the infrastructure and tools necessary to achieve those goals as well. like the kinds of skills needed for staff.

SOC creation has become more important to large organizations as security breaches increase and the cost associated with data loss is often high. An effective SOC not only minimizes the cost of a data breach by quickly responding to intrusions, but also by constantly improving detection and prevention practices.

SOCs are most commonly found in the health, education, finance, electronic commerce, government, military operations and advanced technology sectors. Companies that rely on large amounts of highly sensitive data and have many financial resources should consider developing a SOC.

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